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巴戟天为茜草科植物巴戟天Morinda officinalis How的干燥根,始载于《神农本草经》,位列上品。后世历代文献多有记载,历版《中国药典》均有收载,其性温,味辛、甘,归肝、肾经;具有补肾阳,强筋骨,祛风湿之功,临床上常用于肾阳不足引起的阳痿遗精,宫冷不孕,月经不调,少腹冷痛,风寒湿邪引起的风湿痹痛,筋骨痿软。巴戟天含有蒽醌类、环烯醚萜苷类、低聚糖类等多种生物活性物质,具有抗氧化[1]、免疫调节[2]、镇痛抗炎[3]、抗骨质疏松[4]、改善生殖能力[5]、抗疲劳[6]等药理活性。传统炮制理论认为酒能行药势,活血通络,祛风散寒,巴戟天温肾壮阳、强筋健骨、祛风除湿的功效在酒制后得以增强。查阅古籍中的酒制巴戟天的炮制方法记载数量最多,酒制巴戟天的方剂在现代中医临床仍广泛应用,但是由于尚无法定统一的炮制工艺,现代研究相对较少。本实验在整理、考证巴戟天古今炮制方法文献记载的基础上,以传统中医药理论为指导,以水晶兰苷为评价指标,优选炮制工艺参数,利用星点设计-效应面法,建立酒制巴戟天的最佳炮制工艺。
Process optimization of Morinda officinalis with wine steaming by star dot design-response surface methodology
doi: 10.12206/j.issn.1006-0111.202003188
- Received Date: 2020-03-29
- Rev Recd Date: 2020-05-29
- Available Online: 2020-09-22
- Publish Date: 2020-09-25
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Key words:
- star dot design-response surface methodology /
- Morinda officinali /
- wine steaming /
- processing technology
Abstract:
Citation: | ZHANG Chengzhong, WAN He, JIANG Yiping, JIA Dan, FENG Kunmiao, XIN Hailiang. Process optimization of Morinda officinalis with wine steaming by star dot design-response surface methodology[J]. Journal of Pharmaceutical Practice and Service, 2020, 38(5): 447-450. doi: 10.12206/j.issn.1006-0111.202003188 |